Posts Tagged ‘Geir Haarde’
Wednesday, March 14th, 2012
Slightly more people in Iceland were happy to see their former prime minister go on trial for negligence over the banking crash than were unhappy, new survey results reveal.
Participants were asked whether they were satisfied or dissatisfied at parliament’s vote to throw out a resolution by Independence Party leader Bjarni Benediktsson to cancel the Landsdómur trial before it began. The results of the Pulse of the Nation poll by Gallup suggest that 43 percent of people were satisfied with the vote which effectively allowed the trial proceed and 41 percent were dissatisfied. Nearly 16 percent of respondents said their feelings were neutral.
The near even split in opinion belies an increasingly loud backlash against the trial led primarily by Independence Party supporters, saying it is nothing more than a political witch hunt by the now-powerful-left against the former leader of the right. Although the case is not nearly over yet, many media commentators already feel Geir H. Haarde is unlikely to be found guilty. But supporters of the trial argue the process itself is cathartic for the nation and that a lot of new evidence and testimony have come to light as a result.
According to RÚV, those with higher levels of education were more likely to be happy with the Alþingi vote not to cancel the trial. The opinion of respondents also differed, unsurprisingly, along party lines; with Independence Party voters the least satisfied with Alþingi’s decision and Left Green Movement supporters the most satisfied.
Tags: Geir Haarde, Mbl
Posted in Iceland, PM, Politics, Society, court, featured, landsdómur, trial | No Comments »
Tuesday, March 13th, 2012

Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir
Yesterday was the sixth and penultimate day of witness testimony at the court case against former Icelandic Prime Minister Geir H. Haarde. Six people testified at the Cuture House in Reykjavík and one testified by telephone from Canada. Today is the final day of witnesses.
The first witness was former foreign minister and head of the Social Democrats, Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir; but the day overall belonged to the bankers. Ingibjörg was followed on the stand by Sigurður Einarsson, former chairman of the board at Kaupþing; former Glitnir director, Lárus Welding; joint former directors of Landsbanki, Halldór J. Kristjánsson and Sigurjón B. Árnason; former chairman of the board at Landsbanki, Björgólfur Guðmundsson; and Stefán Svavarsson, Landsbanki’s former chief auditor.
Landsbanki representatives told the court that they had stopped discussing moving Icesave funds to a subsidiary in the United Kingdom because of political wrangling over the issue in London. Once that decision had been made, the bank’s liquidity position became largely irrelevant. Landsbanki and the level of funding in the Icelandic depositors’ insurance fund were discussed in the British parliament in summer 2008.
In her testimony, Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir said that she found it “completely obvious” that if one bank fell, the others would follow. She said the point was discussed within the Social Democrats as early as March 2008.
She also told the court that part of her party colleague Össur Skarphéðinsson’s testimony last week was not true. She asserted that she never told him to avoid telling the commerce minister about the emergency meeting at the Central Bank of Iceland; adding that anyone who knows her personally knows that the phrase “keep it under wraps” (in English) is not something she would generally say. She said she would never be as devious as to use a major crisis to score points against a fellow minister.
In a further rebuttal she said former governor of the Central Bank Davíð Oddsson’s claim that she advised providing the banks with a EUR 40 billion state-backed loan to save them was not true; asking how she could have made such a recommendation from the New York hospital operating theatre she was in at the time. She said the recommendation must have come from her stand-in as Minister for Foreign Affairs; Össur Skarphéðinsson.
Among the points made by Björgólfur Guðmundsson were that, contrary to popular belief, Icesave did not amass huge deposits in the UK solely because of its market beating interest rates; but also because the accounts were good, the service was good and people recommended them to others and were satisfied customers. He added that he did not see much constructive the Icelandic government could have done to push the issue of moving Icesave to a British subsidiary.
This article is compiled from reports by RÚV.
(Homepage photo: VisitReykjavik.is)
Tags: Bjorgolfur Gudmundsson, Geir Haarde, Mbl, United Kingdom
Posted in Business, Iceland, Ingibjorg Solrun Gisladottir, Politics, featured, landsdómur, trial | No Comments »
Saturday, March 10th, 2012

Gylfi Magnússon
11 witnesses gave testimony to the Landsdómur trial of former Icelandic Prime Minister Geir H. Haarde yesterday – day five. They included the current Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs.
Highlights from the day’s testimony include:
Prime Minister Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir saying that laws should have been put in place forcing the FME financial regulator to break its confidentiality code and personally let the Prime Minister know of any potentially serious situations arising. She said that Geir Haarde was not in a position to do much to prevent the bank’s from collapsing and that the auditing companies had too much power. She described as ‘reprehensible’ how positively the banks’ positions were described in Central Bank of Iceland reports in the lead up to the crash – adding that she did not remember ministers ever receiving information on an impending bank crash from then-Central Bank of Iceland governor Davíð Oddsson before he addressed the cabinet at a panicked meeting on 30th September 2008. She said that meeting came as a shock and that Davíð practically recommended locking the country down. He recommended implementing a national unity government and was visibly shaken. This was not surprising, given the seriousness of the message he was relaying, Jóhanna said. Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir is now PM but was previously minister for social affairs in Geir’s government from 2007 to 2009.
The present Minister for Foreign Affairs, Össur Skarðhéðinsson, was industry minister in Geir’s government. He told the Landsdómur yesterday that on the weekend it was decided that the government would take over three-quarters of Glitnir Bank, there was no mention at all of any danger the action could cause other banks to fail. He told the court he had asked about the possibility at that weekend’s meeting at the Central Bank and was told that one of Landsbanki’s chief executives, Sigurjón Þ. Árnason, had said at a meeting the previous day that action to take over Glitnir would not adversely affect the other banks. Össur said that he was not personally convinced at the time that Sigurjón was telling the truth.
Össur also told the court of the reason he was at the Central Bank meeting at all. He said that his then-party leader and foreign minister Ingibjörg Solrún Gísladóttir had called him while he was at the gym and told him to get to the Central Bank right away because Glitnir was in collapse. When he expressed doubt that he was the right man for the meeting and suggested she send commerce minister Björgvin G. Sigurðsson instead, Ingibjörg apparently replied that he would have Björgvin’s personal assistant as an expert counsel but that he was not to tell Björgvin himself because the issue needed to be kept quiet for the time being. He said that the cabinet meeting on 3rd October was the first time the banking crisis had been formally discussed (although ministers had talked extensively about it among themselves) and that commerce minister Björgvin G. Sigurðsson vented his frustration and criticism at the meeting.
Asked if he remembered the government ever pressuring the banks to move their headquarters overseas, as has been widely discussed in court this week, Össur said that he did not; and added that Left Green MP (and present day Minister for the Interior) Ögmundur Jónasson had practically been slaughtered for suggesting such a thing in 2007.
Another key witness on Friday was Gylfi Magnússon, University of Iceland economist. Gylfi was drafted in to the minority government from February 2009, after Geir Haarde resigned, as an un-elected expert commerce and trade minister. He told the court that the Central Bank of Iceland effectively went bankrupt in October 2008 when its board decided to loan Kaupþing Bank EUR 500 million in an effort to save the latter. He said that although the Central Bank said at the time that the loan represented only a fifth of its foreign capital reserves, in reality most of that money was not readily accessible. The decision to loan money to Kaupþing in the hope it would survive the crisis was ill-advised, Gylfi said. He said it was the wrong decision both because it decimated the Central Bank’s currency reserves and because it was throwing money into a bank which there was really no hope of saving.
Although the Central Bank had EUR 2.5 billion in foreign capital on paper, in reality it had much less readily available. If it really had 2.5 billion euros available then there would have been no need for the currency exchange restrictions and the IMF loan, Gylfi said. Currency reserves were not nearly big enough, he concluded.
Information based on live coverage from the trial by RÚV.
Tags: Geir Haarde, Mbl, Testimony
Posted in Business, General, Iceland, Politics, Society, court, evidence, featured, landsdómur, trial | No Comments »
Wednesday, March 7th, 2012
A second former governor of the Central Bank of Iceland, Ingimundur Friðriksson, took the witness stand this morning at the Culture House in Reykjavík – where the trial of former Prime Minister Geir H. Haarde is taking place.
Alþingi prosecutor Sigríður Friðjónsdóttir started the questioning by asking him whether he had been aware of the danger one or more banks would collapse in 2008, and how he came to be aware of that. Ingimundur answered that the danger was first and foremost apparent because of restricted access to loans.
RÚV reports that there are many fewer spectators in the public gallery today than there were yesterday afternoon, when Davíð Oddsson gave his three-and-a-half hour testimony. Geir Haarde is in attendance today and is sitting with his defence, Andri Árnason.
Ingimundur went on in his answers to echo the sentiments of other witnesses called since Monday, including Geir Haarde, that affirmative actions taken in 2008 to reduce the size of the banks would have led to their collapse.
Ingimundur told the court that the authorities were interested in making the banks smaller, but pushing them up against the wall would have made things difficult and forced them to fail.
He added that he is not sure what level of manoeuvring room the authorities had within law to force such changes on the private banks. The banks’ own room for manoeuvre was also highly restricted by 2008.
Ingimundur said he believes Geir Haarde, then-Prime Minister, wanted to make the banks smaller, just like others in power. It was, on the other hand, not easy for the banks to sell assets at the time.
Ingimundur said it was also the will of the Central Bank of Iceland that the banks reduce in size, but it was not in the Central Bank’s power to force them. Neither could it force them to move their headquarters overseas. Banks do not move their headquarters to other countries on a whim and such moves need to be done in co-operation with the receiving country’s authorities. The process is slow and expensive, the former Central Bank governor told the court.
(Homepage photo of Culture House: www.VisitReykjavik.is)
Tags: Geir Haarde, Mbl
Posted in Business, Iceland, Politics, court, featured, landsdómur, trial | No Comments »
Tuesday, March 6th, 2012
“The red line through all that year was that bankers feared that one little article in a British paper could have caused a bank to fall,” former Icelandic commerce minister Björgvin G. Sigurðsson told the Landsdómur court case against Geir H. Haarde this morning.
At the trial Björgvin answered questions from Andri Árnason, former Prime Minister Geir Haarde’s defence lawyer, about how much secrecy surrounded the work of the joint committee on financial stability. Björgvin said that there was as much confidentiality as it was possible to have; because there were clear signs of impending financial instability in the air, DV reported.
Björgvin had also said that a so-called fire sale of assets would have been a death blow to the banks and that all actions by the authorities, even conspicuous ones whereby the government actively helped reduce the size of the banks, would have led to their collapse.
Björgvin told the Alþingi prosecutor that he was on high alert at the time, and that several courses of action had been prepared. Asked what plans were in place to deal with the fall of the banks, he said that by far the biggest one was the implementation of the emergency laws which Alþingi imposed.
Answering widespread allegations that he was deliberately kept in the dark by Geir and Central Bank governor Davíð Oddsson, Björgin said he was not – and that he received just as much crucial information as any other minister.
Tags: Geir Haarde, Mbl, United Kingdom
Posted in Iceland, Politics, bjorgvin g. sigurdsson, featured, landsdómur, trial | No Comments »
Tuesday, March 6th, 2012
Questioning of former Icelandic Prime Minister Geir H. Haarde in the court case against him has come to an end. The court reconvened at 10.00 this morning, and testimony will be taken from several other key persons today.
mbl.is reports that this morning former minister of trade, Björgvin G. Sigurðsson, will take to the witness box. He will be followed by Arnór Sighvatsson, who was a member of the financial stability joint committee before the crash.
This afternoon testimony will be taken from Davíð Oddsson, the former Central Bank of Iceland governor. Before working at the central bank, Davíð was Prime Minister and leader or the Independence Party – followed in the roles by Geir Haarde.
Andri Árnason, Geir’s defence solicitor, says that it is quite likely that the case will become disorganised with the long string of witnesses being called; but that the main part of the case will still probably still conclude within two weeks as planned.
Geir was questioned before the Landsdómur court for around eight hours yesterday.
RÚV reports that Geir is being tried on four counts. Firstly for not ensuring that the recommendations and emphases of the financial stability governmental joint committee were systematically implemented and achieved results. Secondly for not having taken the initiative to make the State push for the banking system to reduce in size. Thirdly for not having seen to it that Icesave accounts in the UK were moved over into a British-based subsidiary of Landsbanki. And fourthly for not having held ministerial meetings on important administrative matters, as laid down in the constitution.
The main thread running through Geir’s eight hours on the stand was that he generally did all he could from his positiong within government; but that he could not overstep his boundaries into the jurisdictions of the FME, the Central Bank and the private banks themselves.
Tags: David Oddsson, Geir Haarde, Mbl
Posted in Business, Iceland, Politics, Society, court, featured, landsdómur, trial | No Comments »
Monday, March 5th, 2012
The court case against Geir H. Haarde, the former Prime Minister of Iceland, has begun in Reykjavík this morning after a succession of challenges aiming to cancel the case before it started.
Geir is the first world leader to face criminal charges over the global financial crisis – and is specifically accused of negligence in ensuring correct safety procedures were in place that could have prevented the complete collapse of Iceland’s biggest banks in autumn 2008.
Geir and his supporters claim the trial is political scapegoating and that it is unfair to try just one politician for the failings of a whole government – and indeed all of parliament. Supporters of the trial argue, however, that people are angry over the collapse and are still searching for answers and accountability. Geir Haarde may be the only politician on trial, but some bankers have already been sentenced and other investigations are ongoing.
Geir is being tried by the Landsdómur – a special high court which only exists to try government ministers. This is the first time the court has ever conducted a trial; although it has always existed since the Republic was declared.
Former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown described Geir Haarde’s behaviour dealing with the collapse of Icesave as “unacceptable” and “illegal” at the time. Brown was subsequently accused of hostile actions against Iceland which precipitated the fall of Kaupþing bank, which it was hoped at the time would survive. Brown said he saw no other options and acted in Britain’s best interests.
During the first morning of the trial Geir has taken to the witness stand, saying he welcomes the opportunity to talk publicly about the crash. He says that it is now obvious the banks were under-capitalised and that they covered this up in their reports — but said the government had no way of knowing this and saw no need to tear apart reports by independent international auditors. He said that it was clear the banks needed to reduce their risk exposure, but that it was not the government’s job to force them. He says he talked about the issue with the Central Bank of Iceland several times without anything being done about it.
Tags: Crash, Geir Haarde, Mbl, Prime Minister
Posted in Iceland, Politics, banking, crisis, featured, justice, landsdómur | No Comments »
Friday, March 2nd, 2012
The Icelandic parliament has voted in favour of continuing the criminal court case against former prime minister Geir H. Haarde for negligence in his handling of the banking crash.
More accurately, Alþingi MPs voted in favour of a resolution to dismiss a proposal from the leader of Geir’s Independence Party calling for the trial to be cancelled. The resolution which passed means that MPs will not now vote directly on whether to cancel the case or not. The trial will therefore continue, with the main proceedings set to start on Monday.
33 MPs voted in favour of the resolution, 27 voted against, two were absent and one member present did not vote.
Independence Party leader Bjarni Benediktsson responded by telling Vísir.is, “I realised that there was a lot of conflict behind the scenes. Political parties have pulled rank over this resolution and MPs have been put under a lot of pressure,” he said on the dismissal of his proposal.
Bjarni claimed that many MPs who voted in favour of throwing out his proposal did so with the interest of the current government’s survival in mind, and not because they really want the trial to continue. “This is not a blow to me; far, far from it. This is a blow to the treatment of prosecutions in this country and to respect for the fundamentals of human rights,” Bjarni said.
Tags: Geir Haarde, Kreppa, Mbl, Prime Minister
Posted in Iceland, Politics, featured, trial | No Comments »
Monday, April 19th, 2010
Could the volcanic ash cloud currently paralyzing Britain's air traffic and exacting a heavy economic toll on the country be Iceland's latest strike in a curious and long-running spate of hostilities between the Viking republic and Her Majesty's Government? For two NATO allies, Iceland and the United Kingdom have engaged in some pretty nasty spats over the years. As recently as October 2008, London invoked rarely used anti-terrorist legislation to seize Icelandic companiesa s property in Britain in a bid to compensate British savers who had lost $5 billion placed with collapsed Icelandic banks. That move drew the wrath of then-Icelandic Prime Minister Geir Haarde, who termed it an "unfriendly act," and approached Russia for an emergency loan, sparking fears of all sorts of geostrategic shenanigans in the frozen north.
Tags: Air Traffic, All Sorts, Banks, Economic Toll, Emergency Loan, Fears, Geir Haarde, Grievances, Hostilities, Legislation, Majesty, Nato, Nato Allies, Prime Minister, Shenanigans, Spate, Spats, Volcanic Ash Cloud, Volcano In Iceland, Wrath
Posted in Iceland | No Comments »
Saturday, April 17th, 2010
Illugi Gunnarsson and Bjorgvni G. Sigurdsson resign as MP’s. Not because they have done something wrong but because they want an opportunity to clear their “good names”.
That is also what Bjorn Ingi Hrafnsson said when he stepped down as editor of Pressan.is
Now Thorgerdur Katrin Gunnarsdottir has also resigned…”temporarily”.
The lessons learned for the rest of us should be that they have no shame. And that maybe the rest of the corrupt politicians need to have their homes under siege before resigning?
Thorgerdur’s husband Kristjan Arason, a CEO of Kaupthing transferred billions in debt into a company a few days after she was warned in a government meeting about the impending situation. According to them, they are safe and financially sound afterwards. What kind of voters are going to let her back into the political arena?
Photo: A trustworthy economic management is the biggest welfare issue when all things are considered. – Geir Haarde and Thorgerdur Katrin Gunnarsdottir in an Independence Party ad for the 2007 election.
Related posts:
- Us And Them
- Bank Corruption As Bad As It Gets
- Generational gap
Tags: Billions, Ceo, Corrupt Politicians, Corruption, Economic Management, Few Days, Gap, Geir Haarde, Gunnarsson, Independence Party, Kristjan, Mp, Names, Opportunity, Photo, Political Arena, Resignations, Shame, Welfare Issue
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »
Saturday, April 17th, 2010
Illugi Gunnarsson and Bjorgvni G. Sigurdsson resign as MP’s. Not because they have done something wrong but because they want an opportunity to clear their “good names”.
That is also what Bjorn Ingi Hrafnsson said when he stepped down as editor of Pressan.is
Now Thorgerdur Katrin Gunnarsdottir has also resigned…”temporarily”.
The lessons learned for the rest of us should be that they have no shame. And that maybe the rest of the corrupt politicians need to have their homes under siege before resigning?
Thorgerdur’s husband Kristjan Arason, a CEO of Kaupthing transferred billions in debt into a company a few days after she was warned in a government meeting about the impending situation. According to them, they are safe and financially sound afterwards. What kind of voters are going to let her back into the political arena?
Photo: A trustworthy economic management is the biggest welfare issue when all things are considered. – Geir Haarde and Thorgerdur Katrin Gunnarsdottir in an Independence Party ad for the 2007 election.
Related posts:
- Us And Them
- Bank Corruption As Bad As It Gets
- More resignations
Tags: Billions, Ceo, Corrupt Politicians, Corruption, Economic Management, Few Days, Geir Haarde, Gunnarsson, Independence Party, Kristjan, Mp, Names, Opportunity, Photo, Political Arena, Resignations, Shame, Welfare Issue
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »
Friday, April 16th, 2010
After the state announced that it was going to take over 75% of Glitnir it was clear that Stodir/FL Group, the largest owner of the bank would go under. It had been clear for some time that Baugur, Stodir/FL Group’s owner was in a bad shape financially. This created an immense problem for two funds owned by Glitnir, Fund 1 and Fund 9, as their more than 50% of their total assets were in Baugur and Stodir/FL Group.
At a board meeting at Glitnir it was decided that the bank would buy all the Stodir/FL Group shares from the funds. Larus Welding, CEO says in the report that he had met with Geir Haarde and Arni Mathiesen about this, as it was known that the state would becoming an owner of the bank at the time.
In a phone call with Geir, “Geir had said that this was a difficult issue but indicated, “yes, I suppose this has to be done”. Arni had not objected. The shares were bought for 10.7 billion ISK.
Larus also says that “Tryggvi Thor Herbertsson had sat with us earlier in the day and so had Illugi Gunnarsson, a board-member in these funds. Illugi emphasized strongly that this should be solved, so this was approved by the board and done.”
Geir said to the committee that he thought Larus was introducing the issue to himself and Arni but not looking for approval or denial, and to examine if they had any objections. Geir admits that “If we had said no we don’t want this at all, then I suppose they would have though this over.”
A few days earlier, the management of Glitnir bought 33 billions ISK worth of shares from the fund. Three days after, the resolution committee took over.
This is from the report, translated from Vb.is.
I urge you to read this from one year ago and ask yourself how long can somebody like Illugi hide within Althing without answering for his part in this and blatantly misleading voters?
Related posts:
- A good solution for everyone involved
- MP’s Answers Raise More Questions About Glitnir’s Fund 9
- Who Were Able To Dump Their FL Group Stock Into Fund 7 and Fund 9?
Tags: Althing, Bad Shape, Baugur, Billions, Board Meeting, Board Member, Denial, Few Days, Fl Group, Geir Haarde, Glitnir, Good Solution, Group Shares, Immense Problem, Mathiesen, Mp, Objections, Phone Call, Resolution Committee, Thor
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »
Wednesday, March 10th, 2010
Through elaborate twists and turns Catharine Zeta-Jones had to risk her life in a break in to get her hands on the jewels she coveted in Entrapment.
But if you happen to own or control a business which has been bankrupted in Iceland in the last couple of years, the way back to 2007 is made easy by the country’s banks, accountants and business laws. Through those channels, twisting and turning is made strikingly less hazardous.
DV reports that the owner of Leonard, one of Iceland’s most prestigious stores handling jewellery and fine watches transferred the operations onto a new social security number and signed an agreement with his wife that she would assume control of the new company. Last week he was declared bankrupt himself. But through this manoeuvre the couple has managed to get rid of the old debts but still keep the store.
This is not an exceptional case, but a blueprint for why so many of the most reckless business people of the last decade are still heading the companies they’ve run into the ground.
This is why Geir Haarde and David Oddson used to say their aim was for Iceland to become a “business friendly” country.
I for one don’t understand why business schools bother with explaining basic rules in finance and economics to their students anymore. Why are they still teaching that “those who assume the greatest risks also should reap the greatest rewards because they can also incur the greatest losses”?
Why don’t they just teach students how to create two business entities and shove debts into one and assets into the other? You keep your assets and the debts fly off to “money heaven”.
Wasn’t that also how IceSave was supposed to work for Landsbankinn’s owners and management team?
Related posts:
- The Icelandic Discourse in A Nutshell
- Just Some Private Business Downtown
- Why The Fuzz About A Man Getting A Job?
Tags: Blueprint, Business Entities, Business Laws, Business Schools, Entrapment, Fine Watches, Fuzz, Geir Haarde, Getting A Job, Last Decade, Manoeuvre, New Social Security, New Social Security Number, Nutshell, One Don, Prestigious Stores, Private Business, Social Security Number, Twists And Turns, Zeta Jones
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »
Wednesday, January 6th, 2010
The idea of an IceSave memorial is a great one. So here is a homage to the people who got us IceSave.

As Prime Minister and Finance Minister, David Oddson and Geir Haarde privatized Landbankinn into the hands of Bjorgolfur Gudmundsson, who had no experience in banking but had served a sentence for his part in the bankruptcy of Hafskip and made a mint in post-communist Russia. Half of the purchasing fee was borrowed from Bunadarbankinn (which became Kaupthing) and never repaid. Landsbankinn returned the favour for their Progressive Party counterparts.

Bjorgolfur Gudmundsson and his son, Bjorgolfur Thor wasted no time and appointed a host of Independence Party members to key positions in the bank. They also used the bank as their own personal piggy bank, borrowing billions upon billions to acquire publishing houses, newspapers, pharmaceutical companies, telephone companies to name a few businesses. Landsbankinn’s loans to connected individuals were way above anything which could have been considered as normal in banking. Or imagine Fred Godwin borrowing billions from RBS to buy Penguin, The Telegraph, Vodafone etc.

The father and son retained Kjartan Gunnarsson as the chairman of the board. Meanwhile he was also the CEO of the Independence Party. It was a cosy relationship. A few days before the Independence Party government approved a new law limiting the amounts of grants political parties could accept, 25 million ISK found their way from the bank to the party. A big chunk but still just a part of the pie as MP Gudlaugur Thor Thordarson’s finances have revealed.

The man who approved the huge grant was former youth officer of the Independence Party and then CEO of Landsbankinn, Sigurjon Th. Arnason. A new employee at Landsbankinn in 2007 recounted how when he started working there, Sigurjon’s friend from the Independence Party and mid-level manager told him about the “real organization chart”, which showed how things really worked if you wanted to get ahead in the world of Landsbankinn’s type of international banking.

The other CEO, Halldor J. Kristjansson had been the assistant of Progressive Party minister who turned billionaire through the privatization of Bunadarbankinn into Kaupthing. When financing the risky model that Landsbankinn like the other Icelandic banks were running, the bank came up with IceSave.

Alistair Darling is the finance minister of the UK. The UK allowed Landsbankinn to prey on the savings of the Brits when it should have been clear that the Icelandic Central Bank had no way of acting as a lender of last resort.

But neither did his Dutch counterpart and the Dutch National Bank do their homework. They allowed Landsbankinn to move in on the Dutch when one simple look at the Central Bank of Iceland’s foreign reserves should have told them not to.

They should have stopped it because this guy wasn’t going to. Jonas Fr. Jonsson was the CEO of the Financial Authorities in Iceland and an Independence Party member. His job safety depended on not rocking any boats.

And guess who was by then calling the shots at the Central Bank of Iceland?

New chairman of the Independence Party, wasted no time in using IceSave for the political gain of his party. By screaming from the top of its lungs the party has managed to divert attention from its own role in the economic collapse of Iceland. No other issues have been able to hold the spotlight, such as the several times larger bankruptcy of the Icelandic Central Bank under the management of David Oddson, a review of the bank privatization process or the finances of the political parties.


Of course, distinguishing the Independence Party from IceSave is a hell of a task. Thorlindur Kjartansson and Erla Osk Asgeirsdottir ran for Althingi in 2008 as the young, shining stars of their party. They had just come off their jobs at Landsbankinn where they were supposed to do market research into which other countries Landsbankinn could launch IceSave. If they are next in line to succeed on the party’s behalf then surely a diversion tactic is needed to cast the blame for IceSave elsewhere.

The smoke and mirrors game also suited the old ally of the Independence Party, the Progressive Party under new leader Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson who has cried wolf from the top of his lungs on the IceSave issue. The Progressive Party has a long history of chasing easy votes. It was not hard to convince a large part of the Icelandic nation that it might not have to honour its obligations.

So the InDefence group was formed. Behind the group which sort of promised Icelanders who signed their petition that they would not have to pay the IceSave debt is a nice little group of Progressive Party members, such as economist Magnus Arni Skulason who had to resign from the board of the Central Bank earlier this year for trying to assist wealthy parties in by-passing the currency restrictions in place in Iceland. A trustworthy and honest group if you ever saw one.

And the unloved lame-duck president bought the hype.

Finally we can only have ourselves to blame. For not being more alert to people who had grown so accustomed to running the country that they considered it a birthright. For not being more critical until after the crash. We were too busy keeping our jobs, TV’s and our cars safe that we forgot our basic rights and liberties. The Icelandic people allowed this to happen by becoming oblivious to criticism and celebrating cronyism. And for not wanting to learn from what has just happened.
Obviously the government of the Social Democrats and the Left Greens approved the IceSave agreement at the end of 2009. But it is sort of ridiculous and evil even to blame the cleaning crew for the mess left behind from the party.
Isn’t it?
Related posts:
- Silly Debate On IceSave
- Top 10: Who’s To Blame For The Icelandic Crash
- Priorities Of Icelandic Politicians
Tags: Communist Russia, Cosy Relationship, Finance Minister, Geir Haarde, Gudmundsson, Gunnarsson, Huge Grant, Icesave, Independence Party, Landsbankinn, Mid Level, Minister David, Oddson, Party Government, Party Members, Piggy Bank, Progressive Party, Publishing Houses, Rbs, Thor Thordarson
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »
Monday, January 4th, 2010
The thirty year old male raged about Johanna Sigurdardottir and called her the “worst Prime Minister Iceland has ever had”.
And this is someone who is to the left politically.
Her shortcomings according to this disgruntled voter was that she is never seen or heard. In a time of great peril to the nation she doesn’t “lead” the nation like a “leader should”. For example, she should just have hammered the IceSave bill through Althingi.
And that is the legacy of the perceived “strong leader” which David Oddson’s career as PM has left us with. A misguided reliance on “strong managers”, in other words attention seeking bullies.
From a realistic standpoint it seems as if Johanna really didn’t want to be still in politics. But she is there because she was the only one who could lead the Social Democrats. They like the Independence Party have suffered from an over-reliance on a “strong manager” for the last decade or so. What they tend to leave behind is a scorched earth, where only “yes people” and mediocrity survive in the shadow of their overbearing personality. Sensible people, future leaders opt out. That is why the Independence Party ended up with Geir Haarde and Bjarni Benediktsson first amongst people like Petur Blondal, Birgir Armannsson, Gudlaugur Thor Thordarson and Illugi Gunnarsson (women are not required to lead the Independence Party). If Johanna hadn’t ran, then the Social Democrats would have had Ossur Skarphedinsson, Arni Pall Arnason and Katrin Juliusdottir spearheading their campaign. No, Johanna was vital to a successful campaign from the left and she has remained the glue that keeps the inadequate pieces together.
The consequences are both good and bad. The good news is that in Johanna’s government, the ministers are in a much stronger position individually than David Oddson’s lapdogs ever were. Ogmundur Jonasson’s hissy fits would not have been made public in the secret chambers of David’s governments. Opinions of others than the leader are aired in the open, with consequences for those who hold them of course. The flip side is that Steingrimur J. comes off as the one holding the reins, and while he is taking the fight on issues like IceSave and budget cuts, the Social Democratic ministers have dropped some important balls, like Arni Pall Arnason regarding household debts, Katrin Juliusdottir on the Verne Holding issue and Kristjan Moller on building bridges and tunnels to nowhere.
I for one don’t miss the “strong management” style of Ingibjorg Solrun Gisladottir and David Oddson in Icelandic politics. Good leaders allow others to blossom around them, and all they seemed to grow was weed. It would be good to hear less cries for stronger leaders and more demands for a strong nation with a fit government.
Related posts:
- The Hidden Prime Minister – The Disappearance Of Johanna
- Priorities Of Icelandic Politicians
- The Curious Case Of The Social Democrats
Tags: Althingi, Arnason, Bjarni, Bullies, Geir Haarde, Gunnarsson, Independence Party, Johanna, Katrin, Lapdogs, Last Decade, Management Style, Mediocrity, New Management, Oddson, Pall, Scorched Earth, Shortcomings, Social Democrats, Thor Thordarson
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »
Monday, December 7th, 2009
Robert Boyes, Times correspondent and author of the new book Meltdown Iceland, says that everyone except Icelanders knew the Icelandic economic collapse was approaching as early as 2006.
In an extended interview on RUV’s Silfur Egils political talk show, Boyes said Iceland had been poorly governed by the Independence Party and that they had betrayed the nation.
Boyes said David Oddsson’s Independence Party had tried to implement a Margaret Thatcher-style economic revolution without putting the necessary strong state infrastructure in place to regulate it. Iceland is, he said, a great nation, but a weak state.
Boyes also criticised the fact that Icelanders allowed Geir Haarde to act as crisis manager for three months despite being ineffective and “David Oddsson’s lapdog”, although he later rephrased it to “very loyal”.
The politically-active Silfur Egils television presenter, Egill Hegason described Boyes’s book as the best yet written on the Icelandic economic crash.
Boyes said in the second half of the interview that he is largely happy with Iceland’s progress since the crash and was impressed with what he saw while living in Reykjavik to research his book. He still believes that Iceland can be the first of the seriously affected countries to come out of the current global crisis – pointing to the recent National Meeting and young people’s innovative new businesses as areas of success.
The interview can be viewed here for a limited time and begins 30:50 into the video.
Tags: Boyes, Correspondent, Crisis Manager, David Oddsson, Economic Collapse, Economic Crash, Economic Revolution, Egils, Geir Haarde, Global Crisis, Independence Party, Margaret Thatcher, Meltdown, National Meeting, New Businesses, Political Talk Show, Reykjavik, Ruv, State Infrastructure, Television Presenter
Posted in Iceland | No Comments »
Saturday, October 24th, 2009
The case of Baldur Gudlaugsson, the secretary of the Ministry of Education who quit yesterday because of an investigation by the Special Prosecutor, is intriguing to say the least.
Baldur is being investigated for selling his shares in Landsbankinn, after attending a meeting late in the summer of 2008 with Alistair Darling, the British Chanchellor of the Exchequer regarding the impending danger posed by the IceSave savings accounts. At the time, career bureaucrat Baldur was the secretary of the Financial Ministry.
The CEO of N1, the petrol and retail company asked last week in a column what could possibly be wrong with Baldur having sold his shares? He should have the right to protect himself and his family. But what the misguided CEO doesn’t understand is that public officials should be looking out for public interests, not simply their own…well how would he understand?
Much has been said in the media how Baldur sold his shares but what is even more interesting is how a bureaucrat, apparently without family wealth managed to amass 200 million ISK (the suggested but unconfirmed amount) in the bank he helped privatize.
It is telling of the distrust Icelanders have in their political leaders that the following scenario is being questioned:
As a young man, Baldur Gudlaugsson formed a friendship with other young men while they published a magazine called Eimreidin. That group included David Oddson, Kjartan Gunnarsson, Hannes Holmsteinn Gissurarson, Geir Haarde, Þorsteinn Palsson and Jon Steinar Gunnlaugsson.
Þorsteinn, David and Geir became Prime Ministers and leaders of the Independence Party.
Kjartan became the party’s longest serving CEO and sat on the board of Landsbankinn before and after privatization.
Jon Steinar became Supreme Court Justice in their time.
Hannes Holmsteinn has been provided with a tenure at the University of Iceland.
But Baldur Gudlaugsson became a bureaucrat. And as such he was brought into the state privatization committee as a replacement for Steingrimur Ari Arason. Steingrimur, a respected bureaucrat like Baldur resigned saying he’d never seen such questionable methods as were being used in the privatization of the state banks. Baldur then signed off on the behalf of the privatization committee that Landsbankinn could be sold to Bjorgolfur Gudmundsson and Bjorgolfur Thor, the Independence Party favourites.
Seven years later he sells shares in said bank said to be worth hundreds of millions.
There might be nothing questionable about how Baldur, noted for being a knowledgeable and affable man became a multi-millionaire through Landsbanki shares. But the lack of trust in Icelandic society right now makes it imperative that it should not just be investigated how he sold the shares, but also how he gained them in the first place.
Why this lack of trust? Well, it has been revealed that Bjorn Ingi Hrafnsson, assistant to Progressive Party leader Halldor Asgrimsson around the time of privatization managed to get a bullet loan without personal risk, unavailable to regular customers with Kaupthing afterwards to buy shares in the bank and profit handsomely. It was the Progressive Party that steered Bunadarbankinn into the hands of Kaupthing.
And Sigurjon Arnason was the CEO of Bunadarbankinn when Bjorgolfur and son borrowed billions to buy Landsbankinn, when the public thought they had brought in their own money. A short while later he was the CEO of Landsbankinn.
The web must be untangled before “New Iceland” can rise from the ashes. Who within the government, administration and political parties profited personally from the privatization of the banks?
In the middle of this whole mess, a certain editor in chief of a daily newspaper in Iceland who withheld relevant news about Baldur’s situation in the last couple of weeks. The man who says he warned everybody, but in fact was the man who lit the fire.
Tags: Alistair Darling, Bureaucrat, Family Wealth, Financial Ministry, Geir Haarde, Icesave Savings Accounts, Impending Danger, Independence Party, Kjartan Gunnarsson, Landsbankinn, Ministry Of Education, Oddson, Palsson, Prime Ministers, Public Interests, Retail Company, Special Prosecutor, Supreme Court Justice, Time Career, University Of Iceland
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Friday, October 23rd, 2009
On October 25th last year, I wrote the first EDA piece called Connecting the Dots Part I. After so many words, so many entries, its simplicity is striking;
David Oddson
used to be prime minister with
Geir Haarde
the current prime minister as financial minister representing the Independent Party where
Kjartan Gunnarsson
used to be the CEO and the party’s representative on the board of the nationalized Landsbankinn which was privatized to the lowest bidder
Bjorgolfur Gudmundsson
a member of the Independent Party who kept
Kjartan Gunnarsson
on the board of Landsbankinn and hired
Sigurjon Arnason
a member of the Independent Party as the bank manager who initiated the IceSave scheme in the UK while Landsbankinn’s business was monitored by the Central Bank of Iceland whose govenor was at the time was former prime minister.
And that was it. The essence of the Iceland that collapsed into the cold autumn of 2008.
I had a run-in recently with an economist who’s been working on saving the banks from the taxpayers. This economist who has been working on behalf of the government has no qualms about maintaining that write-offs in household debts would plunge Iceland into a deeper recession with a 50% tax rate and disastrous effects for the pension funds.
Meanwhile rumours of write-offs and re-organization for the well-connected are everywhere. Magnus Kristinsson, 50 billion, Karl and Steingrimur Wernerson 45 billion, Bjarni Armannsson 800 million, the owners of World Class Gym 1 billion, Morgunbladid 3-4 billion, Sjova, Baugur… Can someone tell us how Baldur Gudlaugsson, an average career-bureaucrat could amass hundreds of millions in Landsbanki shares? A business genius or just David Oddson, Geir Haarde and Kjartan Gunnarsson’s old friend?
There are few glorious winners and deserving heroes hiding in the North Atlantic Ocean these days. The Icelandic economic miracle was really the fairy tale of the Emperor Without His Clothes. The players who came out on top were the equivalent of diving, doping cheats. They now refuse to hand back their undeserved medals.
You get the drift.
For quite a while now, I have been absolutely sick to my stomach writing about David Oddson‘s and Hannes Holmstein Gissurarson, Bjarni Armannsson and Brynjolfur Bjarnason, Hreidar and Sigurdur, Olafur Ragnar, Karl Wernersson, Hannes Smarason…I should have written more about Hannes Smarason. I get mad when I read up on Halldor J. Kristjansson, Finnur Ingolfsson, Halldor Asgrimsson, Valgerdur Sverrisdottir and the Exista brothers. I want to throw sharp, heavy things at cute little puppies when I hear about Jon Asgeir Johannesson, Halla Tomasdottir, Arni Sigfusson and Arni Pall Arnason.
But for me, the economic disaster is no longer about money but identity.
I have lost enough money. My mortgage has soared, its value no longer matches its capital. I have lost pension and some savings and I lose everytime I shop for anything in Icelandic kronas anywhere on Icelandic soil. I have lost two jobs, I have lost income and I have lost through high interest rates. I have lost government service and I am paying more for less all over the place.
Like most ordinary Icelanders I am a big, bloody economic loser.
Broken identity
But that is only money. I used to live abroad. And I have many friends and acquaintances abroad. And I read a lot of foreign media. And the verdict isn‘t good. Iceland kind of sucks.
Iceland is broke, bankrupt, doesn‘t pay its debts, doesn‘t accept responsibility and it is cold and dark.
Iceland is home to greedy, irresponsible, nepotistic, naive and corrupt people.
The legacy left behind by David Oddson, Halldor Asgrimsson, Olafur Ragnar Grimsson, Geir Haarde, Ingibjorg Solrun Gisladottir and the leading lights of their generations is that Icelanders find it more difficult to find pride in their country anymore. That has been taken away.
The national identity is broken. There are gaps and divides opening up everywhere. Left and right, extremists and non-extremists, haves and have not, those who took part and those who claim they didn‘t.
Any seriously contemplating Icelander who attempts to look at the events of the past couple of decades will surely realise that the national identity needs a rewamp. But what is needed is not so much a make-over as a massive construction.
Fruity little elfs
But Iceland is hardly in a constructive mode right now. Instead, the nation has become a parody of itself. Thirty-five percent of Icelanders have caught the Stockholm syndrome and would love nothing more than to bring the Independence Party back into power. The RUV news magazine last Sunday broke new ground on not investigating anything to do with the economic collapse. The people who lead the protests of last year have either fled the country or become parts of an unchanged system. Normal Icelanders are walking around like fruity little elfs popping happy pills, priding themselves of not watching news or reading newspapers because they “make one sad and angry“.
The fruity little elfs are shocked and scattered. They are organizing group hugs in Laugardalshollin and writing columns about looking forward not backwards, turning the other cheek etc. Meanwhile Hannes Holmsteinn Gissurarson has the gall to compare himself to the jewish persecuted by Hitler and billionaire Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson thinks he is the victim of McCarthyism.
A friend asked if there had been any progress? Yes, the Independence Party is not in power, that is progress. People are laughing at, not with the Progressive Party, that is also progress. Eva Joly and the SFO are on the scene, that is positive. There is open, harshly debated discussion on meaningful matters within the government, that is progress.
But this is just one of those periods when you get sick of it all. I’ll get over it but these days it is nice just to concentrate on the good things in life. Where there is no room for David Oddson or Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson.
Keep checking back, even if posting is a little less frequent these days.
Tags: Bank Of Iceland, Bjorgolfur Gudmundsson, Bureaucrat, Central Bank Of Iceland, Class Gym, Cold Autumn, Connecting The Dots, Disastrous Effects, Economic Miracle, Fairy Tale, Former Prime Minister, Geir Haarde, Govenor, Independent Party, Landsbankinn, North Atlantic Ocean, Oddson, Old Friend, Pension Funds, Qualms
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »
Monday, October 12th, 2009
Unfortunately the trailer is better than the movie.
So I’ve said it. The first documentary about the Icelandic economic disaster to hit the theatres does not deliver what it promises. Helgi Felixsson, a documentary film-maker who’s lived in Sweden for most of his life saw the potential in a nation coming apart at the seams last winter. His distance from Icelandic society is too apparent in the result. Maybe the film could have done with collaboration from people who are more knowledgeable.
The good parts are the footage from the riots and demonstrations, but the feeling remains that it could have been done even better. It is sort of like if they’d halved the battle of Gondor in the Return of the King. A middle class, flat-screen hogging, gas-guzzling, overweight nation toppling its democratically elected government in time of relative world peace? Come on? You must be able to do better. The build is slow and the collective anger and frustration on display in Reykjavik last winter is not given enough momentum.
Some pieces are haunting. Geir Haarde’s internal convulsion before addressing the nation, then total lack of judgement when he declares that he never considered the demonstrations personal. Asgeir Fridgeirsson’s turn as Bjorgolfur Thor’s very own version of Smithers is comically sad. Bjorgolfur’s own absence from reality is vile and disturbing.
If the intent was to show the effect of the crash on Icelandic families, then the decision to follow teamster Sturla Jonsson around shows astonishing lack of judgement on the behalf of the filmmaker. Sturla is one of the least sympathetic victims of the Icelandic crash, when you consider that his fight originally revolved around lower petrol prices, against the grain of everything humanity should be fighting for. It is one thing to build a home with your bare hands but a collection of cars and a motocross cycle confirmation present to his son only make him look foolish. His parliamentary campaign was sad, especially when he’s sitting at home dreaming of a seat in parliament because it would be nice to get a job.
Eva the witch is on the other hand a brilliant character. Her declaration of having a completely changed mindset regarding paying her mounting debts is one many can sympathise with. The God-fearing policeman displayed an extraordinary character in tough situations where you almost felt like the men in black would like nothing more than to turn their batons the other way. But the film’s subject are not typical Icelanders in any way, maybe we have to wait for Gunnar Sigurdsson’s documentary to see their side.
Helgi’s decision to film Jon Asgeir Johannesson, Geir Haarde and Bjorgolfur Thor while they thought the camera was off has been much criticized. It is impossible to argue against such dirty tricks which are likely to chase these villains away from cameras where more clever interviewers could have gotten a better “peek into their soul”. Helgi’s tricks only work as marketing stunts for his movie, he doesn’t really get anything interesting from these exercises and the paying customer has to ask whether that was all it was?
There are too many dull moments, the interesting bits to few and the best bits cut short too early. On the whole for a dish that is supposed to be served hot, there just ultimately isn’t enough mustard.
But the trailer is brilliant.
Tags: Battle Of Gondor, Convulsion, Demonstrations, Documentary Film Maker, Economic Disaster, Eda, Flat Screen, Geir Haarde, Judgement, Last Winter, Petrol Prices, Return Of The King, Reykjavik, Riots, Seams, Smithers, Sympathetic Victims, Teamster, Thor, World Peace
Posted in Iceland, Market | No Comments »